{"id":306,"date":"2020-11-30T20:36:59","date_gmt":"2020-11-30T20:36:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.mingob.gob.pa\/connasina\/?page_id=306"},"modified":"2025-10-30T20:48:12","modified_gmt":"2025-10-30T20:48:12","slug":"manuel-encarnacion-amador","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.mingob.gob.pa\/simbolosdelanacion\/manuel-encarnacion-amador\/","title":{"rendered":"Manuel Encarnaci\u00f3n Amador"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"Naci\u00f3 en Santiago de Veraguas, 25 de marzo de 1869, hijo del Dr. Manuel Amador Guerrero y Do\u00f1a Manuela Torrero. Se le conoce por haber dise\u00f1ado la bandera de la Rep\u00fablica de Panam\u00e1, m\u00e1s que por su obra pict\u00f3rica, su trabajo ling\u00fc\u00edstico o su carrera diplom\u00e1tica.<\/p>\n

La noche del 1 de noviembre de 1903 \u00e9l dise\u00f1a la bandera de acuerdo a un facs\u00edmil y determina que los colores azul y rojo representan los partidos pol\u00edticos conservador y liberal respectivamente, hasta entonces en guerra, y el doble de blanco representando la paz y unidad que debe existir. Las estrellas vinieron a consolidar la idea de la pureza de ideas y fines y la fuerza de la Ley que ayudar\u00e1 que \u00e9stas imperen.<\/p>\n

Fue Ministro de Finanzas durante 1903, firmante de la Constituci\u00f3n de 1904 y el primer C\u00f3nsul General de Panam\u00e1 en Hamburgo, Alemania entre 1904 y 1908. En 1908, a los 39 a\u00f1os, se traslada a la ciudad de Nueva York donde ingresa al estudio de pintura de Robert Henri. All\u00ed, especialmente entre 1910 y 1914, pinta sus m\u00e1s conocidos paisajes, desnudos y figuras humanas. En esa \u00e9poca se obsesiona con la m\u00fasica y la ling\u00fc\u00edstica y, estando a\u00fan en Nueva York, aprende el idioma internacional esperanto y posteriormente dise\u00f1a su propio proyecto paname\u00f1o, ideado como lengua universal para promover la paz mundial. En 1926 regresa a Panam\u00e1 donde trabaja como empleado en la Administraci\u00f3n de Rentas.<\/p>\n

A partir de 1935 participa en algunas exposiciones colectivas y tres individuales. En enero de 1940 don\u00f3 a la Universidad de Panam\u00e1 sus dibujos, acuarelas y grabados, donde sobreviven algunos que fueron presentados en una exposici\u00f3n p\u00f3stuma en 1964. En 2003 la Universidad de Panam\u00e1 le da su nombre a su nueva Galer\u00eda de Arte. El Dr. Torrero falleci\u00f3 el 12 de noviembre de 1952 en la ciudad de Panam\u00e1.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Naci\u00f3 en Santiago de Veraguas, 25 de marzo de 1869, hijo del Dr. Manuel Amador Guerrero y Do\u00f1a Manuela Torrero. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-306","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mingob.gob.pa\/simbolosdelanacion\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/306","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mingob.gob.pa\/simbolosdelanacion\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mingob.gob.pa\/simbolosdelanacion\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mingob.gob.pa\/simbolosdelanacion\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mingob.gob.pa\/simbolosdelanacion\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=306"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.mingob.gob.pa\/simbolosdelanacion\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/306\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1658,"href":"https:\/\/www.mingob.gob.pa\/simbolosdelanacion\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/306\/revisions\/1658"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mingob.gob.pa\/simbolosdelanacion\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=306"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}